In the last few decades, the country has made a lot of economic progress. but the development of health scale still controversial issue.

It is not that healthy cases have not been improved, In the case of health, life expectancy has increased by 10 years between 91 to 2015.

“Healthy States, Progressive India” Report 2018

Infant mortality rate is reduced to half, the Maternal mortality rate has decreased by more than 7 percent.

India is moving ahead in all such health standards, but Today, non-communicable diseases are responsible for 66% of the deaths in the country.

Heath is subject to state, therefore, NITI Ayog worked, about 18 months to increase the awareness and responsibilities of health among the states and increase the competition between them.

NITI Ayog released the Healthy States Progressive India Report, NITI Ayog’s CEO Amitabh Kant released this report: In this report, the states of the country have been given points according to the health category.

Current situation in Indian hospitals

The report says that on the basis of the previous ranking, many states have done better while many states have a lot of work to do now.

We are living in new India, new challenges are also new to health in India, because health is the subject matter of states, if the states do not take a proper step toward health, then the central plans will be destroyed at the grassroots level.

The Commission had divided the states into three categories for this, in First class, big 21 states were included, the second category consists of small states, which include 8 states, and the third category was involved all seven Union Territories.

The reports have been assessed the performance of the states between 2014-2015 and 2015-2016.

First of all, talk about big states, for the better performance in health services, Kerala stood first with 76.55 points, Punjab with 65.21 points, Tamil Nadu achieved the third position with 63.38 points.

Talking about small states, Mizoram was in the first place with 73.70 in terms of better performance, Manipur achieved second with 57.78 points, Meghalaya remained third with 56.83 points.

Medical tourism

Similarly, in the Union Territories, with 65.7 Laxchdeep got first place, with 52.27 marks Chandigarh got second and with 50.02 points Delhi stood the third place.

According to the Health Index report, the State and Union Territories which are engaged in improving health services are making good progress on an annual basis, But there are also many states that have gone further in health standards in 2015-16 than 2014 15.

The Health Index released by the NITI Ayog has been prepared on the basis of 24 health standards, in these health standards, many states have performed better in different categories, while the situation is worrying in some states.

Budget 2018 health sector

An important standard is the newborn mortality rate in which the child dies within 28 days of birth, in this case, Kerala, Punjab and Tamil Nadu are the three best states and Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh and Orissa worst-affected.

In the past few decades, we have made a lot of progress in the economic sector but still far behind in the health sector, in its survey, the NITI Ayog has included all the 29 states and seven union territories of the country.

The current population of the country is around 130 million at this time, but there is a huge shortage of doctors and health personnel in terms of population.

According to National Health Profiles 2017, there is only one government allopathic doctor on every 10000 people in the country, Only 10 percent of the total available allopathic doctors are in government health services.

At the present time, India needs more than 7 lakh doctors, but only 30000 thousand doctors are coming from all medical academic institutions.

NITI Ayog Current CEO

According to the Health Ministry, one-third of the allopathic doctors in the country are 12th pass, and 57% of the doctors who are practising in the country have not received any medical degree.

There are many who have achieved a degree, but they do not even have basic knowledge of the diseases, apart from doctors, there is also a severe shortage of paramedical staff nursing and technicians.

The government has approved the private sector to open hospitals and medical colleges, but these institutes are seeking more profit than service, recently, a number of cases came to light where the hospitals unable to provide the right treatment and received a huge amount from the people.

The private hospital is out of reach of common man, health insurance is not on the tip of every man, and government services fail to provide people’s needs.

India does not spend more than 1.2 percent of its GDP on the health sector, on the other hand, there are countries like the US that are spending 17.9% of GDP in the health sector.

In this year’s budge 2018, provision of Rs 54667 crores has been allocated for Health Sector which is 11.83 more than last year, for the current situation it is inadequate, huge investment is needed to improve health services in the country.

Medical tourism is increasing in India, thousands of people from all over the world are coming to India for cheap treatment every year, It is obvious that this treatment is cheap for them but also very expensive for the common people of India.

why developed countries’ people are coming to India for medical treatment?

Many private hospitals in India attract foreign patients in large numbers, cheap cuisine, and cheaper hotels than Europe and America, due to the availability of latest medical technology equipment and the convenience of language, India is becoming a preferred destination for foreign patients, more than 500,000 foreigners coming to India for treatment every year.

Because of this, people from all Asian countries, even Pakistan and war-torn Afghanistan, are turning to India for their health needs.

Due to the continuous medical tourism, many native foreign investors are attracting towards the health sector, according to the CII, the health sector’s business of India at the current time is 100 billion US dollars, it is growing at around 23 percent and it is estimated to reach 27,500 US dollars by 2030.

But these five-star hospitals are out of reach of ordinary Indians, more than two-thirds of the population is not able to afford the cost of treatment in five-star hospitals.

Less than 15 percent of the country’s population have health insurance.

In terms of population, there are 1800000 more beds need in Indian hospitals, to achieve the health sector’s needs, there is a need of an investment of at least US $ 86 billion, it is not easy to reduce the difficulties of India people.

1500000 Engineers pass out every year in India, but only 52% of them are eligible for employment, Every year 307000 MBA passes out but 61% of these MBAs are not eligible for employment.

This shows that there is a huge gap between educational knowledge and its practical knowledge, but Skills India Report 2018 wakes up a new hope in this case, according to the report, employability in the country’s youth has increased this year compared to last year.

India Skills Report 2018

An important report has been issued between the ongoing employment debate in the country, the report says that the employment potential of Graduates is increasing in the country.

In the last 5 years, the employment capacity figure has reached at 46 points, 65 % of the country’s population is under 35 years.

About 20 million young people are eligible to get jobs every year in the country, obviously giving employment to such a large part of the population is not a small challenge.

The first stairs to prepare these youth for employment, In the last few years, it has been repeatedly complaining to the companies that give jobs that they get degrees from colleges but they do not have the ability to get employment which is called employment.

But the 2018 India Skills Report says that the ability of employability in the country’s youth is increasing, according to the report, in engineering students employability rate had 50.69 percent in 2017 and in 2018 this increased to more than 51 percent.

Current situation of Indian education

Similarly, B.A employability rate among students which was 36% in 2017, has increased to 37.39 in 2018.

One important thing in the survey is that 84% of the country’s population is sitting ready for internships, but only 37 institutions are willing to give them an opportunity of an internship, It has been said that more companies are willing to recruit in 2018 than 2017.

Let us know that India Skills Report survey is released by the help of Confederation of Indian industry, all India council for technical education, UNDP, Wheebox, people strong.

Because of rising of rising automation and technology decreasing the number of jobs in the country and in the queues of the unemployed people every year is getting bigger.

It is not easy to get a job in lieu of circumstances and no degree is a job guarantee, India is among the youngest countries in the world, according to the India Skills Report 2018, 54 percent of the total population of the country is under 25 years.

According to the report, only 9.01 job giver believe that the job seekers are able to meet job givers’ needs, that means most job givers believe that those who come to demand jobs are not eligible.

Surveys have shown that 80 percent of the country’s engineers are not able to do the job, even the ITI youth are wandering for a job.

Most ITI students are getting equal pay as unskilled labourers.

About 48 percent of the country’s population is women, they have the courage to move forward with men in every field. Today, the share of women in the total workforce of the country is only 28.5 %.

India Skills Report 2018 has expressed concern over the fact that in the case of employment in the country, women are also going back than men.

In the year 2018, the India Skills Report assures many standard jobs and the quality of higher education, statistics, especially on employment potential, raise expectations.

Last year, women’s employment ability was 41 percent, compared to 40 percent this year, While male employment ability has increased by 7 percent compared to last year.

The women’s workforce has dropped by 11 percent.

It has been said in the report that there is a lot of evidence that women are not treated equally on their workplace.

The report says the biggest women’s workforce is 50 percent in the retail sector, manufacturing and Core sector have the lowest 9% participation in the women’s workforce.

It has been said in the report that gender equality can be achieved at workplace only when women and men get equal opportunity for equal work.

In the report, some fundamental things have also been focused on the backwardness of women in the workforce.

The report of 2017 says that 93% of the country’s girls enroll in primary education, But the population coming to tenth class is 62 percent, and by the time of twelfth class, there is a further fall of 26%.

If family or government work on promoting girls education from childhood then its effect will be clearly seen on women’s participation in the workforce and their employability. The girls education from childhood then its effect will be clearly seen on women’s participation in the workforce and their employability.

Professor Yashpal Committee 2009 on Higher Education

According to the committee, less attention is given on graduate course, the committee also suggested changes in the modalities of curriculum formation and said that besides the Center, the state government should also focus on the state level universities.

National Knowledge Commission 2005

Earlier, in 2006 and 2009, when the Knowledge Commission made recommendations on basic changes in education structure in the country, the Knowledge Commission had found that most of the graduates of the country could not write properly to the applications of the holiday.

It is said that linking education with employment and changing course in time.

A recent report said that only 5 to 25 percent of the total engineering graduates in the country have a job-finding knowledge, the same situation of nearly 740 universities and 40 thousand educational institutions in the country.

How Many colleges on 100000 students in India?

A recent survey conducted on higher education states that on an average there are 28 colleges in every 100,000 students in the country, but in Bihar, West Bengal and the states of the northeast, the situation is very bad. In Bihar, there are only 7 educational institutes in Jharkhand and 8 in West Bengal have 11 colleges.

How much Indian government spending on higher education?

In this year’s central budget, provision of 1.3 lakh crore rupees for higher education has been made, it is more than 15000 crores compared to last year, but most of it will be left out of salaries and management.

According to the world, India spends 0.63% of its GDP on research and development, while the US spends 2.79% of its GDP of China 2.07% UK 1.7 and Germany 2.88% on research and development of its total GDP.

India spends around 4.13 percent of its GDP on education, while US 5.38 percent Brazil 5.99 percent and South Africa spend 36 percent more education on its GDP.

There is no Indian university in top 10 top 20 top 50 in the world.

On February 3, for the first time in Assam, Global Investors’ summit was organised.

Recently Sikkim was declared the first complete organic state of the country. Similarly, in the area of Rubber and Bamboo, the North-East region is filled with limitless possibilities, 65% of India and 20% of the world’s bamboo production occurs from the North Eastern states. In Tripura alone 16 species of bamboos.

Global Investors’ summit

Our northeastern region states are covering about 8 percent of the country’s total geographical area.

Farming provides livelihood to 70% of North-Eastern states, but in the North-East, but only 3.30 percent of the area can use for cultivation.

Development of North Eastern States and keeping the people in the mainstream is essential for the development of the country, according to the 2011 census, eight states of this region, Manipur Mizoram, Meghalaya, Tripura, Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam and Nagaland population is around 4.30 crores. Cultural of this area is significant in the term of diversity; there are more than 220 castes and tribes groups.

In this year’s central budget, provision of more than Rs. 50,000 crores have been made for the North Eastern States. The major part of the budget is for connectivity and communication facilities, out of more than Rs. 1,000 crore is available in air connectivity facilities.

The government has already announced a plan of Rs 47,000 crore to improve my contact with the North-East, with the network of 15 railway lines.

In the wake of a large number of rivers it is a hydropower creator area, more than Rs 84,000 crores are being invested in this projects; there are 14000 MW power projects which are trying to accelerate growth in North-Eastern states.

In this year’s central budget, the government has made a provision of more than Rs 50000 crores for the development of the North-East, it has given more than 43,245 crores for the year 2017, while in 2016, the North Eastern states were given 32,180 crores.

The beauty of this area with its unique culture, the dining and the dresses embellish the beauty of the northeastern region But the development of this area was not given as much attention as it should have been given.

Prime Minister

Recently, at the first global investor conference held in Guwahati, in the conference, Prime Minister described the development of North Eastern states as most essential for overall development of the country.

If India has less developed area, then the country can not move entirely on the scale of development. That is why under the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, the Central Government is giving a lot of priority to the international border states.Especially northeast areas have found quite a place in the central government policies.

For the development of this area, a whole department of the northeastern affairs of the central government is working day and night.

The Department is engaged in finding solutions to the needs and problems of the people in collaboration with the local governments under the special ministry created for the northeast cases.

Even before this, thousands of crores of rupees have been given in to the northeast, despite this, there is not much impact on the life of common man in north-east.

Assam has seven months of rain in a year which makes roads bad and connectivity with the entire country not easy.

There are many rare medicines and flowers in the northeast, but better connectivity is not available in that case the world’s attention is not in this direction. If government work on connectivity then a new dimension can be established here.

There is an abundance of rivers and reservoirs it provides immense potential in the power sector.

The government has taken several steps to improve the development of Northeast infrastructure. If everything will okay then by 2020, the capital of all the NE states will be connected to the country’s rail network.

Image credit: northeasttoday.in

There was no doubt about the good relationship between India and Palestine, but in recent years, the questions arose that we are getting way from Palestine.

But in the United Nations, by voting against Jerusalem to make Israel’s capital, India proved that we will not sacrifice old relationships for new relationships.

India–Palestine relations

After this, with the announcement of Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s Palestine tour, it was proved that the foundation of the Palestine relationship in India is very deep.

India’s foreign policy is to stay away from other countries’ conflict.We want good relations with all countries. At the same time, India has been saying that the solution of mutual disputes can be negotiated and peace prevails in the world.

Modi visited Palestine

Last year’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi went to Israel and did not go to Palestine, criticism started on India’s policies, but there were many such incidents in which India proved the depth of its relationship with Palestine. Prime Minister Narendra Modi is going to become the first Prime Minister to go to Palestine now after Israel, this visit is special in many ways.

India gave its open support to Palestinian sovereignty by voting against the American proposal to make Jerusalem the capital of Israel.

But there is no impact on India’s relations with Israel, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s warm-hearted India visit scattered all the clouds of doubt. Netanyahu has indicated to maintaining a good relationship with India, a vote in the United Nations will not affect our relationship.

In 1947 we had only voted against the partition of Palestine in the United Nations, India’s sympathy on the Palestine issue and our friendship with the Palestinians have come true on every criterion. the relations between India and Palestine are quite old and close, during the Khilafat movement, the policies of both the countries were the same and both countries are very close at the ideological level too.

India was the first non-Arab country to recognize the legal representative PLO of the Palestine people in 1974. India was also the first in the countries that recognized Palestine as a state in 1988.

Yasir Arafat visited India several times before his death, Palestine President Mahmoud Abbas has visited India five times in the last 12 years, he visited India in 2005, 2008, 2010, 2012 and 2017.

In October 2015, then President Pranab Mukherjee went on a tour of Palestine, then External Affairs Minister SM Krishna travelled to Palestine in January 2012, Minister of State for External Affairs E. Ahamed travelled to Palestine in 2007 and 2011.

India has been a supporter of Palestine independence and peace in West Asia, Iran, along with Israel, is also very important to us.

Especially after the huge investment in Chabahar and Central Asian countries’ road networks, Iran has become the need of India. In such a way, maintaining a better relationship with all parties profitable for India.

West Asia has been home to many bilateral and multilateral conflicts for decades.

Maintaining diplomatic balance in West Asia is not easy for any country, But what India did during this period is an example of excellent diplomacy in itself.

West Asia has seen many wars since 1947, at any time there was Automon Rule. and after that, the Britishers came here, declared Palestine as Jewish National Home.

Israel came into existence on May 15, 1948, the immediately Arab-Israeli war started, Palestinians saying that Jews from Europe were forced to settle here and Arab country considers Israel as a threat to Arab countries existence.

It is very important for India to maintain good relations with all countries.

Israel is very important in terms of India’s defence and agricultural needs; Israel is India’s tenth largest trading partner.

Saudi Arabia Iran fulfils a large part of the energy needs of India; India’s annual trade with the members of the Gulf Cooperation Council is more than 13770 crores.

Indian works who work in West Asian countries send more than 3000 crores every year to India.

What is the dispute of Palestine?

This whole controversy is about 70 years old. It has started since the second world war and since then thousands of people have lost their lives.

Palestine is forced to see a death scene from the last 70 years.

Houses became debris and living in refugee camps making a true picture of Palestine.

In the last 70 years, more than 6.30 lakh Palestinians have been forced to leave the country and move to other countries.

The land which was called Palestine in 1947, has been reduced by more than two-thirds, some square kilometres of Gaza and west coast.

The history of this dispute is quite intriguing. Some people consider the new country Israel made by the British after World War II as a centre of controversy.

Although the struggle started in this area a long time ago, Muslims and Christians in this area are entitled to equal rights, it has equal religious significance for Jerusalem.

Jerusalem is the city of Ibrahim and he had two sons, Ishmael and Isaac.

Around 1880, the struggle of Muslims, Jews and Christians in the area started in the name of religion, After this, the area became the centre of British -Ottoman power struggle during this time 65,000 Jews were resettled from Europe.

In 1914, the population of the Arab population was around 500,000 Since 1922 this area was under British occupation, the war between Jews and Palestinians continued even here in this period or same time Jews were demanding a new country for themselves.

With the rise of Hitler, the problems of the Jews in Europe increased, millions of Jews escaped from Europe, between 1922 and 1939, more than three million Jews arrived in Palestine.

By the time the 1940s local people started to oppose the Jews coming from outside, there were violent conflicts in many places but Britain suppressed the protests of Arab.

Meanwhile, on November 30, 1947, the plan to divide the disputed area in the United Nations between Jews and Arabs.

According to the agreement, on 15th May 1948, Britain left its occupation from the area, but the map of the area changed forever by British.

Israel’s birth as a new country on May 15, 1948, Arab countries protested against it, the war broke out among Israel and the Arab countries, but with the help of the Western countries, Israel crushed opposition of the Arabs.

The invention of the Internet can be called the most revolutionary event in the 21st century.

After the invention of engine atom and the electricity, the computer and internet have had the biggest impact on human life.

Safer Internet Day 2018

The Internet is the ocean of unlimited information and possibilities, But with all the inventions of science, there are also side effects of the Internet.

Internet Day was celebrated around the world for how to avoid the evils of the Internet. Its purpose is to motivate people, especially children and youth, to clean and constructive and positive use of the Internet.

Safer Internet Day was celebrated on 6th February worldwide rising internet usage and the dangers associated with it; it is a very important day for the world.

There are also dangers associated with the use of the internet. Apart from hacker, viruses, mornings, pornography, paedophiles, child sexual abuse, there are many illegal activities such as cyber terrorism, cyber trafficking, online gmailing, cyber economic offences.

In 2004, the European Union Board introduced the Saver Internet Committee, to prevent the illegal activities of the internet and related illegal activities and promote clean content on the Internet.

According to Facebook reports, nearly 20 million Facebook users are bogus.

The pornography website runs five times faster than any other sites on the internet.

The Safe Internet Committee began to work fully in 2005 and gradually got out of Europe and spread to the whole world.

Today, more than 130 countries of the world have joined the European Safeguard Internet Committee Safer Internet Day Committee was created in 2009.

The purpose of creating The safe internet committee was to apply the same thinking and policy to the Internet in other countries of the world using the Internet and to make mutual understanding between these countries.

Organization and companies like Council of United Nations Organization UNICEF, International Police Organization Interpol, and Microsoft, Google Facebook, Twitter are also working it.

It was the day 29th October 1969 that the world had changed.

This was the day when scientists came to know what the internet is, but at that time it was called Alphanet.

The first email was created in 1972, and Alphanet was commercialised in 1974. Alphanet, Telnet became the first company to start its business and later its called The Internet.

1983 was the time when the website came to be known on the Internet, and the use of domain name system, i.e. DNS was started.

More than 1000 private computers were added to the Internet in 1984. In 1986, the National Science Foundation added a huge network to its five supercomputer centres, and the combination of the networks called at the time NSS Net.

In 1989, Tim Berners Lee created the World Wide Web using browser and link to simplify communication on the Internet and after 1998 Google changed the face of the Internet.

The Internet In India For the ordinary people (BSNL) started after 1980, 45 years of the Internet has changed the world, and today it is hard to imagine life without internet.

IT Act was created in India in 2000 to deal with cybercrime; Through this, necessary changes were also made in the Indian Penal Code 1860, Indian Evidence Act 1872, Banking Evidence Act 1891, and Reserve Bank Act 1934.

In 2008 the IT Act was amended, but since then techniques and methods of crime have changed almost entirely.

Currently sending threatening messages through email under Section 503 of IPC is a crime.

According to Section 499 of the IPC, the email sent by the spirit of any defamation is in the category of crime.

The case of tracking the hidden email of someone is under section 463 of the IPC.

Apart from this, the crime related to selling online medicine will be heard under the NDPS Act.

While cases involving the purchase or selling of weapons online are is under the Arms Act.

Under Section 65 of the Information Technology Act, attempt to tamper with computer resources is a crime.

Section 66F Penalties for cyber-terrorism have been made.

About 40 million people of the total population of India is using The internet About 200 million people use social media, most of them are young. In a recent report, it was claimed that by 2020, more than half the internet subscribers would be from rural areas and about 40 percent of them would be women.

Law said that Children under the age of 13 could not use social media platform.